第06个主日 第二部分 释放
第十六问
Q. Why must the mediator be a true and righteous human?
为什么这位中保必须是真而义的人?
A. God’s justice demands that human nature, which has sinned, must pay for sin; [1] but a sinful human could never pay for others. [2]
神的公义要求犯了罪的人清偿罪;[1] 但是一个犯了罪的人永远不能为其他人代为清偿。[2]
- Rom. 5:12, 15; 1 Cor. 15:21; Heb. 2:14-16
- Heb. 7:26-27; 1 Pet. 3:18
第十七问
Q. Why must the mediator also be true God?
为什么这位中保也必须是真实的神?
A. So that the mediator,
by the power of his divinity,
might bear the weight of God’s wrath in his humanity
and earn for us and restore to us
righteousness and life. [1]
这样,这中保就能以祂神性的大能在其人性之中承当神愤怒的重压, 为我们获取、并为我们恢复义与生命。[1]
- Isa. 53; John 3:16; 2 Cor. 5:21
第十八问
Q. Then who is this mediator - true God and at the same time a true and righteous human?
那么谁是这一位中保,是为真神又是真而义的人?
A. Our Lord Jesus Christ, [1]
who was given to us to completely deliver us and make us right with God. [2]
我主耶稣基督,[1] 祂被赐给我们,来将我们完全释放,并使我们在神面前得以称义。[2]
- Matt. 1:21-23; Luke 2:11; 1 Tim. 2:5
- 1 Cor. 1:30
第十九问
Q. How do you come to know this?
你是如何知道这事的?
A. The holy gospel tells me.
God began to reveal the gospel already in Paradise; [1] later God proclaimed it by the holy patriarchs [2] and prophets [3] and foreshadowed it by the sacrifices and other ceremonies of the law; [4] and finally God fulfilled it through his own beloved Son. [5]
那神圣福音如此指教我。
神已经在伊甸园里显明了这福音;[1] 之后,神又藉着众圣列祖[2]和先知[3]公言, 并以祭祀和各样律法中的其他礼仪为先兆,[4] 并最终在祂的爱子身上完全了。[5]
- Gen. 3:15
- Gen. 22:18; 49:10
- Isa. 53; Jer. 23:5-6; Mic. 7:18-20; Acts 10:43; Heb. 1:1-2
- Lev. 1-7; John 5:46; Heb. 10:1-10
- Rom. 10:4; Gal. 4:4-5; Col. 2:17